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Rising heat, sinking groundwater and violent conflicts over irrigation in UP. A ground report
Rising heat, sinking groundwater and violent conflicts over irrigation in UP. A ground report

By Ramji Mishra

The canal irrigation network in Uttar Pradesh measures upto 74,660 kilometres and includes rajbaha (smaller canals) and drains. Still, almost 78% of irrigation needs are met by groundwater, the levels of which are fast dropping. Water conflicts around irrigation are getting violent and such clashes have left a farmer dead in the past week.

The canal irrigation network in Uttar Pradesh measures upto 74,660 kilometres and includes rajbaha (smaller canals) and drains. Still, almost 78% of irrigation needs are met by groundwater, the levels of which are fast dropping. Water conflicts around irrigation are getting violent and such clashes have left a farmer dead in the past week.

Reviving Dying Wisdom
Reviving Dying Wisdom

By Nidhi Jamwal

As we rush headlong into the world of artificial intelligence, never have we felt a greater need to go back to basics and revive the ancient wisdom that has stood the test of time. The Bhovi community of traditional well diggers has many lessons to offer, as I learnt one afternoon.

As we rush headlong into the world of artificial intelligence, never have we felt a greater need to go back to basics and revive the ancient wisdom that has stood the test of time. The Bhovi community of traditional well diggers has many lessons to offer, as I learnt one afternoon.

ग्राउंड रिपोर्ट: बढ़ती गर्मी और गिरते भूजल स्तर के साथ, उत्तर प्रदेश में सिंचाई को लेकर हो रहे हैं हिंसक संघर्ष
ग्राउंड रिपोर्ट: बढ़ती गर्मी और गिरते भूजल स्तर के साथ, उत्तर प्रदेश में सिंचाई को लेकर हो रहे हैं हिंसक संघर्ष

By Ramji Mishra

उत्तर प्रदेश में 74,660 किलोमीटर लंबा नहर सिंचाई नेटवर्क है और इसमें रजबहा और छोटी नहरें शामिल हैं। लेकिन फिर भी लगभग 78% सिंचाई की जरूरत भूजल से पूरी होती है, जिससे भूजल स्तर तेजी से गिर रहा है। सिंचाई को लेकर अक्सर विवाद होते रहते हैं जोकि हिंसक होते जा रहे हैं और पिछले हफ्ते ऐसी ही एक झड़प में एक किसान की मौत हो गई।

उत्तर प्रदेश में 74,660 किलोमीटर लंबा नहर सिंचाई नेटवर्क है और इसमें रजबहा और छोटी नहरें शामिल हैं। लेकिन फिर भी लगभग 78% सिंचाई की जरूरत भूजल से पूरी होती है, जिससे भूजल स्तर तेजी से गिर रहा है। सिंचाई को लेकर अक्सर विवाद होते रहते हैं जोकि हिंसक होते जा रहे हैं और पिछले हफ्ते ऐसी ही एक झड़प में एक किसान की मौत हो गई।

Count Every Drop, Because Every Drop Counts!
Count Every Drop, Because Every Drop Counts!

By Chiranjit Guha

A participatory national campaign called Napo Jal, Bachao Kal was launched in 2020 to map and measure wells across the villages of India and to enhance the collective understanding of groundwater as a shared, common resource. This year, the aim is to map at least 50,000 wells across the country.

A participatory national campaign called Napo Jal, Bachao Kal was launched in 2020 to map and measure wells across the villages of India and to enhance the collective understanding of groundwater as a shared, common resource. This year, the aim is to map at least 50,000 wells across the country.

"The industrial area is gulping down water meant for us, leaving us thirsty"
"The industrial area is gulping down water meant for us, leaving us thirsty"

By Ranvijay Singh

People living in villages close to the Sandila Industrial Area, 55 kms from Lucknow, say the alcohol, sugar and milk factories are rampantly using groundwater, because of which they have to struggle for water every single day

People living in villages close to the Sandila Industrial Area, 55 kms from Lucknow, say the alcohol, sugar and milk factories are rampantly using groundwater, because of which they have to struggle for water every single day

The rains haven't disappointed this year. So, why are the ponds dry?
The rains haven't disappointed this year. So, why are the ponds dry?

By Ranvijay Singh

India is the largest user of groundwater in the world, withdrawing about 230 billion cubic meters every year. This is why the groundwater level has gone down, which leads to drying up of water bodies even in good monsoon years

India is the largest user of groundwater in the world, withdrawing about 230 billion cubic meters every year. This is why the groundwater level has gone down, which leads to drying up of water bodies even in good monsoon years

Dugwells make a comeback in Bihar's villages
Dugwells make a comeback in Bihar's villages

By Rahul Tiwari

Having sensed that the water from the wells in their villages is devoid of toxins like arsenic and unhealthy levels of iron content, rural residents in Bihar are gradually renouncing the use of handpumps. Community action aided by some NGOs has led to the revival of wells in the Khagaria district which has resulted in a decrease in the disease burden in some of the villages. A ground report from the rural hinterland of Bihar.

Having sensed that the water from the wells in their villages is devoid of toxins like arsenic and unhealthy levels of iron content, rural residents in Bihar are gradually renouncing the use of handpumps. Community action aided by some NGOs has led to the revival of wells in the Khagaria district which has resulted in a decrease in the disease burden in some of the villages. A ground report from the rural hinterland of Bihar.

They live along the river bank, but have no water to drink - the story of dry Betwa
They live along the river bank, but have no water to drink - the story of dry Betwa

By Satish Malviya

Large portions of the ‘perennial’ Betwa river in Madhya Pradesh are bone dry due to over exploitation of the groundwater and the river. Poor villagers living along its banks trek long distances to fetch drinking water while rich tubewell owners sell aquifer waters. Will the Ken-Betwa link project solve the region’s water crisis? A ground report.

Large portions of the ‘perennial’ Betwa river in Madhya Pradesh are bone dry due to over exploitation of the groundwater and the river. Poor villagers living along its banks trek long distances to fetch drinking water while rich tubewell owners sell aquifer waters. Will the Ken-Betwa link project solve the region’s water crisis? A ground report.

पश्चिमी यूपी में अगर बंद नहीं होंगे ये काम, खतरे में पड़ जाएगा जन जीवन
पश्चिमी यूपी में अगर बंद नहीं होंगे ये काम, खतरे में पड़ जाएगा जन जीवन

By Sundar Chandel

Ponds, integral to the rural landscape, are fast disappearing. Indian govt has no data on these local water bodies
Ponds, integral to the rural landscape, are fast disappearing. Indian govt has no data on these local water bodies

By गाँव कनेक्शन

Ponds once dotted the rural hinterland and were integral to the daily lives of villagers, who revered and protected them for both religious and drinking purposes. But, with the advent of handpumps and now piped water supply, these water bodies have been encroached upon by buildings, bhavans, playgrounds or putrefying garbage dumps. With changing climates and increased water stress, protecting and reviving the village ponds has become imperative.

Ponds once dotted the rural hinterland and were integral to the daily lives of villagers, who revered and protected them for both religious and drinking purposes. But, with the advent of handpumps and now piped water supply, these water bodies have been encroached upon by buildings, bhavans, playgrounds or putrefying garbage dumps. With changing climates and increased water stress, protecting and reviving the village ponds has become imperative.

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